Pilgrims keeping social distance and wearing face masks perform farewell Tawaf around the holy Kaaba in the Grand Mosque after completing their extended Haj during the annual pilgrimage in the holy city of Mecca, Saudi Arabia, 22 July 2021; Credit: Reuters / Ahmed Yosri

(Reuters) - Saudi Arabia will let up to one million people join the Haj pilgrimage this year, greatly expanding the key event to participants from outside the kingdom after two years of tight COVID-19 restrictions, state media said on Saturday 9 April 2022.

Pilgrims to Mecca this year must be under age 65 and fully vaccinated against COVID-19, the ministry of Hajj and Umrah said in a statement carried by the SPA news agency.

Participants from abroad will be allowed this year but must present a recent negative COVID-19 PCR test and health precautions will be observed, it said.

Last year, the kingdom limited the annual Haj, one of Islam's five main pillars, to 60,000 domestic participants, compared to the pre-pandemic 2.5 million.

Visits to the holiest sites of Islam in Mecca and Medina for the week-long Haj, and the lesser, year-round Umrah pilgrimage, previously earned the kingdom about $12 billion (€11 billion) a year, according to official data.