Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelensky attends an International Human Rights forum, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine, 9 December 2022;
Credit: Ukrainian Presidential Press Service / Handout via Reuters
KYIV (Reuters) - The United States (US) is prioritising efforts to boost Ukraine's air defences, President Joe Biden told his Ukrainian counterpart on Sunday 11 December 2022, as President Volodymyr Zelensky stepped up efforts to secure international assistance over the Russian invasion that is dragging into a tenth month.
Heavy fighting in the country's east and south continued unabated, while drone and missile strikes on key power infrastructure, notably in the Black Sea port city of Odesa, kept many Ukrainians in the cold and dark.
There are no peace talks and no end in sight to the deadliest conflict in Europe since World War Two, which Moscow describes as a "special military operation" and Ukraine and its allies call an unprovoked act of aggression.
"We are constantly working with partners", President Zelensky said after talking to Joe Biden and the leaders of France and Turkey, adding that he expects some "important results" next week from a series of international events that will tackle the situation in Ukraine.
On Monday 12 December 2022, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz will hold an online meeting with G7 leaders and the European Union (EU) foreign ministers will to try to agree on further sanctions on Russia and Iran and on additional aid or arms deliveries to Ukraine.
While Volodymyr Zelensky has held numerous talks with Joe Biden, French President Emmanuel Macron and Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan since Russian forces invaded in late February, the accumulation of discussions in just one day is not a regular event.
President Zelensky said he had thanked Joe Biden for "unprecedented defence and financial" help the US has provided and talked with the US President about Ukraine's need for effective anti-aircraft defence systems to protect the population.
President Biden "reaffirmed the US commitment to continue providing Ukraine with security, economic, and humanitarian assistance, holding Russia accountable for its war crimes and atrocities, and imposing costs on Russia for its aggression", the White House said.
US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen told CBS's "60 Minutes" Washington's support for Ukraine's military and economy - more than $50 billion and counting - would continue "for as long as it takes" and reiterated that ending the war was the single best thing the United States could do for the global economy.
Turkey talks
Earlier, Volodymyr Zelensky said he held "a very meaningful" conversation with Emmanuel Macron on "defence, energy, economy, diplomacy" that lasted more than an hour and "very specific" talks with Tayyip Erdogan on assuring Ukraine's grain exports.
Turkey, which acted as a mediator in peace talks in the early months of the war, also worked alongside the United Nations (UN) in a grain deal, which opened up Ukrainian ports for exports in July after a six-month de facto Russian blockade.
Tayyip Erdogan's office said the Turkish leader had a call with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Sunday, in which he had called for a quick end to the conflict.
Vladimir Putin said last week that Moscow's near-total loss of trust in the West would make an eventual settlement over Ukraine much harder to reach and warned of a protracted war.
Moscow shows no signs of being ready to respect Ukraine's sovereignty and pre-war borders, saying the four regions it claims to have annexed from Ukraine in September are part of Russia "forever". The government in Kyiv has ruled out conceding any land to Russia in return for peace.
Heavy fighting
On the ground in Ukraine, the entire eastern front line has been continuously shelled with heavy fighting taking place.
Russian forces continued with attempts to break through Ukrainian defences, training tank and artillery fire on 26 settlements near Avdiivka and Bakhmut, the General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces said in a Sunday evening update.
Serhiy Gaidai, the exiled governor of the Russian-occupied Luhansk region, told Ukrainian television local forces had attacked a hotel in the town of Kadiivka where members of Russia's private Wagner military group were based, killing many of them.
Photos posted on Telegram channels showed a building largely reduced to rubble.
"They had a little pop there, just where Wagner headquarters was located", he said. "A huge number of those who were there died".
The claims could not be verified by Reuters and Russia's Defence Ministry was not immediately available for comment.
Moscow is also targeting Ukraine's energy infrastructure with waves of missile and drone strikes, at times cutting off electricity for millions of civilians in winter, when temperatures often fall below 0°C.
Russian forces used Iranian-made drones to hit two energy plants in the Black Sea port of Odesa on Saturday 10 December 2022, knocking out power to about 1.5 million people - virtually all non-critical infrastructure in and around the port.
Volodymyr Zelensky said other areas experiencing "very difficult" conditions with power supplies included the capital Kyiv and Kyiv region and four regions in western Ukraine and Dnipropetrovsk region in the centre of the country.